Josette Penrose

Junipero Serra

San Francisco Unified School District

email-jop

Rocks, Sand, and Soil

Let's take a careful look at

the rocks, sand, and soil we

can see on our land...

Let's use all our senses to

help us learn all we can

about them.

 

First Grade Science....Creative publications
Website Resources......SFUSD Science Standards

Activities for students:

Giant sieve sorter ....size

Creating sanddunes ...lesson plan

Metamorphic rock pancakes ...lesson plan

Testing for hardness of a mineral ...student friendly

Ask the professor ...geology questions

Exhibits for students at the exploratorium:

Rift Zone. ...cracks caused by intense geothermal activity

Aeolian landscape ...dunes change when streams of air blow across

Convection current ...turbulence relating to volcano

Sites for student viewing

Smithsonian Mineral and Gem Collection

Natural History Museum of Los Angeles

Rocks Galore

Rock Atlas

San Francisco Unified School District Science Standards describes the current district vision of what every student needs to know, understand and be able to do to be scientifically literate. Using instructional materials from Rocks, Sand, and Soil designed for First Grade, the following standards can be presented:

Physical Science

1# Properties of Matter :

Students understand that matter has properties that can be observed, described, measured and recorded. Students should begin to consider how the materials which compose an object are different from the properties of the object. Click here

Students will observe and classify by texture, weight, color, and hardness, rocks, sand and soil. Students will carefully examine soil to identify its components and compare soil from different locations.Students will make sand from rocks, experiment with sand painting and make their own sandpaper.

4#Magnetism and Electricity

Students understand that magnets attract and repel each other, and that magnets can be used to separate materials.

Students will explore various samples of sand in different containers using a magnet. They will record which containers of sand hold more magnetic materials than the others and explain why.

6#Properties of matter

Students will observe and classify by texture, weight, color, and hardness, rocks, sand and soil. Students will carefully examine soil to identify its components and compare soil from different locations. Students will make sand from rocks, experiment with sand painting and make their own sandpaper.

Life Science Students understand that living things are made of smaller structures. These smaller structures allow for living things to be adaptable, diverse, interdependent and undergo change over time.
Click here

12# Diversity Students will observe and classify by texture, weight, color, and hardness, rocks, sand and soil. Students will carefully examine soil to identify its components and compare soil from different locations. Students will make sand from rocks, experiment with sand painting and make their own sandpaper.

16#Energy Flow Students will observe and classify by texture, weight, color, and hardness, rocks, sand and soil. Students will carefully examine soil to identify its components and compare soil from different locations. Students will make sand from rocks, experiment with sand painting and make their own sandpaper.

Earth Science

Students understand that changes on the earth's surface are caused by the interaction of wind, sun, and water. Click Here

17#Geology Students will use various earth materials such as dirt or sand, and construct three landform models (mountains, plains, river). They will predict and record what happens when the various models are exposed to simulated weather conditions such as wind, sun and water.

 Web Sites:

VolcanoWorld - source of volcano information

Earthquakes -good graphics and lesson insights

Rocks,Sand, and Soil -more sites to see.

Physical characteristics of minerals

More general websites:

Do science .- new science trick each month.....Varied science topics

Link- Many cool sites...Participants contribute ...

Exploratorium -see science activities

Inquiry -see inquiry activities

Web Science Workshop -hands on classroom ideas